FAMILIES

Matilda

USA 1996, 98 mins
Director: Danny DeVito


What’s it about?
Young Matilda is a book-obsessed genius whose family don’t appreciate her. After her parents ignore her plea to attend school, Matilda plays enough tricks to exasperate them into sending her to Crunchem Hall, which is run by the formidable Miss Trunchbull. A bully who picks on the weakest children, Trunchbull might have met her match in Matilda, who uses her telekinetic powers to teach the head a thing or two. Danny DeVito’s adaptation of Roald Dahl’s novel perfectly captures the dark wit and mischievousness of the book.

Making ‘Matilda’
Mara Wilson’s brilliance as Matilda came partly from inborn talent and partly from the experience of having previously appeared with Robin Williams in Mrs Doubtfire, and with Richard Attenborough in Miracle on 34th Street. When it came to casting the role, director Danny DeVito did not hold auditions. He explained: ‘My short list was very short. In fact, there was only one name on it.’ Fortunately, Mara was equally enthusiastic: ‘I was in my room reading the script’, she recalls, ‘and I jumped up and yelled to my Mom. I was really excited because I loved it. I told her it was the best script I had ever read. Matilda and I are a lot alike, because we both like to read and we both like school. The main difference is that her parents are really mean and weird.’ Matilda’s mean, weird parents are played by DeVito and Rhea Perlman, who really are married to each other, and really are parents. Their motivation in seeking to make the film was that they had read Dahl’s books to their own children and had become admirers of his mixture of humour and fright. In addition, they wanted the chance to work together in a film which they could enjoy with their own children.

DeVito’s close knowledge of Dahl stood him in good stead, because he was not the only one who wanted to make a film of Matilda. Felicity Dahl, Roald’s widow, had received other offers for the rights, but was determined to sell them only to someone who understood Dahl’s spirit. When she met DeVito, she says, ‘I realised that he was a genuine Dahl fan, who knew and loved all of the books. His warmth and enthusiasm were remarkable. Most of Hollywood was after Matilda, but I secretly slipped it to Danny, because of his tenacity and his love of the book.’ Some directors of films based on a Dahl story have watered down the evil in the nasty characters, but DeVito was determined not to do that: ‘There aren’t any compromises in this film. There are a lot of whimsical, light things in the movie as well as strong relationships, but I never pull any punches. Dahl will lead a child’s mind out onto a windy limb, and then suddenly he’ll place the ladder underneath, the sun will come out, and the child will be able to get safely to the ground. Kids know that Dahl’s characters are outrageous and excessive. In other words, they know that Matilda is a fantasy.’

The hardest task DeVito encountered in being true to Dahl was finding someone who could make the Trunchbull both funny and fearsome. ‘I looked everywhere, at the most mountainous and powerful female wrestlers and bodybuilders that I could find. None of them could act. Then, unexpectedly, I received a video-tape from England, showing Pam Ferris in a stage show she’d been doing. I saw at once that she was the Trunchbull.’ Thus Pam Ferris, best-known to millions of TV viewers in the UK as Ma Larkin from The Darling Buds of May, made her American film debut as the Trunchbull. In order to do so she had to accept long hours of daily discomfort – getting greased-down hair, a whiskered chin, and a form-fitting muscle suit. Despite that, Ferris says she enjoyed it all: ‘I revel in the dangerous-edge stuff that Dahl wrote. As an actress, I love the idea of people not knowing whether to laugh at the Trunchbull or be frightened of her.’
Terry Staples, based on the Matilda production notes

MATILDA
Director: Danny DeVito
Production Companies: Jersey Films, TriStar Pictures
Executive Producers: Michael Peyser, Martin Bregman
Producers: Danny DeVito, Michael Shamberg, Stacey Sher, Liccy Dahl
Co-producers: Robin Swicord, Nicholas Kazan
1st Assistant Director: Cara Giallanza
Screenplay: Nicholas Kazan, Robin Swicord
Based on the book by: Roald Dahl
Director of Photography: Stefan Czapsky
Editors: Lynzee Klingman, Brent White
Production Designer: Bill Brzeski
Art Director: Philip Toolin
Costume Designer: Jane Ruhm
Music: David Newman
Sound Mixer: David Kelso

Cast
Danny DeVito (Harry Wormwood)
Rhea Perlman (Zinnia Wormwood)
Embeth Davidtz (Miss Honey)
Pam Ferris (Agatha Trunchbull)
Mara Wilson (Matilda Wormwood)
Paul Reubens (FBI agent 1)
Tracey Walter (FBI agent 2)
Brian Levinson (Michael)
Jean Speegle Howard (Miss Phelps)
Sara Magdalin (Matilda, aged 4)
R.D. Robb (Roy)
Goliath Gregory (Luther)
Fred Parnes (waiter)
Kiami Davael (Lavender)
Leor Livneh Hackel (Julius Rottwinkle)
Jacqueline Steiger (Amanda Thripp)
Jimmy Karz (Bruce Bogtrotter)
Michael Valentine (Nigel Hicks)
Liam Kearns (Charles)
Mark Watson (Magnus)
Kira Spencer Hesser (Hortensia)
J.C. Alexander (nearby boy)
Malone Brinton (older boy)
Marion Dugan (Cookie)

USA 1996
98 mins

SIGHT AND SOUND
Never miss an issue with Sight and Sound, the BFI’s internationally renowned film magazine. Subscribe from just £25*
*Price based on a 6-month print subscription (UK only). More info: sightandsoundsubs.bfi.org.uk









BFI SOUTHBANK
Welcome to the home of great film and TV, with three cinemas and a studio, a world-class library, regular exhibitions and a pioneering Mediatheque with 1000s of free titles for you to explore. Browse special-edition merchandise in the BFI Shop.We're also pleased to offer you a unique new space, the BFI Riverfront – with unrivalled riverside views of Waterloo Bridge and beyond, a delicious seasonal menu, plus a stylish balcony bar for cocktails or special events. Come and enjoy a pre-cinema dinner or a drink on the balcony as the sun goes down.

BECOME A BFI MEMBER
Enjoy a great package of film benefits including priority booking at BFI Southbank and BFI Festivals. Join today at bfi.org.uk/join

BFI PLAYER
We are always open online on BFI Player where you can watch the best new, cult & classic cinema on demand. Showcasing hand-picked landmark British and independent titles, films are available to watch in three distinct ways: Subscription, Rentals & Free to view.

See something different today on player.bfi.org.uk

Join the BFI mailing list for regular programme updates. Not yet registered? Create a new account at www.bfi.org.uk/signup

Programme notes and credits compiled by the BFI Documentation Unit
Notes may be edited or abridged
Questions/comments? Contact the Programme Notes team by email